Yo Conjugation Spanish: Learn How To Conjugate 18 Verbs For Yo in Spanish
Learn how to speak about yourself in Spanish, and how to use Yo conjugation Spanish.
No, we will not cover boring conjugation tables today, but rather you will learn lots of chunks with yo, that’ll help you to conjugate without even thinking about it!
1. Ser & Estar in Spanish
Let’s start with the most important verbs.
The verbs SER and ESTAR. Both mean TO BE.
¿De dónde eres?
(Where are you from?)
Soy de Cancún, ¿y tú?
(I’m from Cancun. And you?)
Ser and estar are irregular verbs, so there’s no pattern to look for. So, you’re simply going to have to memorize them.
When we say “Soy de Cancún” the verb is SER, and it’s conjugated for the person yo, the one and only conjugation is SOY. Observe that OY ending.
It’s going to make a comeback. Wait for it.
This reminds us of a joke: What if SOY Milk is just regular milk, introducing itself in Spanish? 😉
We use SOY when we talk about our nationality, occupation, our nature, character.
Soy conjugation for permanent states
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Soy mexicana. | I’m Mexican. |
Soy maestra de Spring Spanish. | I’m a Spring Spanish teacher. |
Soy lista. | I’m smart. |
Soy aburrida. | I’m boring. |
Now let’s go with “estar”, to be.
Amiga, ¿dónde estás? No te veo.
(Girlfriend, where are you at? I can’t see you.)
Ya estoy en la fiesta amiga. Estoy al lado de la mesa de dulces. ¡Pero apúrate porque ya estoy a medios chiles!
(I’m at the party already. I’m next to the candy table. But hurry up because I’m already “at half chiles” (half drunk)!)
Observe that the conjugation for ESTAR is ESTOY. Again that OY ending!
You can think of ESTAR as a verb to describe a non-permanent state, but there are exceptions. To know more, check out Mariana’s video about the difference between SER and ESTAR.
Estar conjugation for non-permanent states
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Ahora estoy viviendo en la Ciudad de México. | Now I’m living in Mexico City. |
Estoy viendo la tele. | I’m watching TV. |
Estoy muy triste. | I’m very sad. |
Estoy muy acalorada. | I’m very “heated” (hot). |
Attention! |
If you want to know why you shouldn’t say “estoy caliente” when you want to say “I’m hot”, check out the video I did about that!
2. Popular irregular verbs for yo conjugation Spanish
Now, let’s explore some of the most important irregular verbs in Spanish:
Tener (To have)
Let’s start with the irregular verb tener – “to have”.
The right conjugation for the person YO is TENGO.
¿Tienes un minuto?
(Do you have a minute?)
Lo siento mucho, pero no tengo tiempo.
(I’m really sorry, but I don’t have time.)
¿Tienes planes para este fin de semana?
(Do you have plans for this weekend?)
Sí, ya tengo planes.
(Yes, I already have plans.)
Ir (To go)
Let’s continue with the verb “ir”. Observe how the infinitive form is “ir” but when we conjugate the verb, it doesn’t sound at all like IR.
¿A dónde vas?
(Where are you going?)
Voy a la tienda.
(I’m going to the store.)
Voy a… Another amazing chunk of Spanish. I’m going to…
Voy a… (I’m going to…)
Spanish | English |
---|---|
Voy a estudiar derecho. | I’m going to study law. |
Voy a ir a la fiesta. | I’m going to go to the party. |
Voy a quererte toda la vida. | I’m going to care for you my whole life. |
Saber (To know)
We can use ancient Greek wisdom to learn this one:
Yo solo sé que no se nada. (I only know that I know nothing.)
Paulísima, ¿A qué hora es la junta?
(Paulísima. What time is the meeting?)
¡No sé!
(I don’t know!)
Dar (To give)
We’re going to get the OY ending again!
¿No tienes el número de Gabriel? ¡Yo te lo doy!
(Don’t you have Gabriel’s number? I’ll give it to you!)
Traer (To have/carry)
Now the verb TRAER. Which is irregular as well.
¿Qué traes en tu bolsa?
(What do you carry in your bag?)
Traigo mi billetera, mis llaves, ah, y también traigo maquillaje.
(I carry my wallet, my keys, ah, and I also carry my makeup.)
Leer (To read)
Yo leo todos los días antes de dormir.
(I read every day before sleeping.)
Lo que leo más son novelas.
(What I read the most is novels.)
Llegar (To arrive)
Llego en cinco minutos.
(I’ll arrive in 5 minutes.)
Sí amiga, no tardo y llego.
(Yes, girlfriend, I won’t take long and will come.)
Yo conjugation with the most popular Spanish irregular verbs
Now that we’ve checked all of these verbs, it’s time to put them all in one table!
Verb | Spanish (Yo) | English (I) |
---|---|---|
Tener | yo tengo | I have |
Ir | yo voy | I go |
Saber | yo sé | I know |
Dar | yo doy | I give |
Traer | yo traigo | I bring |
Leer | yo leo | I read |
Llegar | yo llego | I arrive |
Hacer | yo hago | I do/I make |
Poder | yo puedo | I can/I am able |
3. Yo conjugation Spanish for verbs ending with -AR
In Spanish, regular verbs follow a pattern for each grammatical person when they are conjugated. There are three endings for verbs:
- – AR
- – ER
- – IR.
Let’s look for the pattern for the person “yo” in some regular verbs that are more common that end with AR.
Verb | Spanish (Yo) | English (I) |
---|---|---|
Hablar | yo hablo | I speak |
Caminar | yo camino | I walk |
Tomar | yo tomo | I take/I drink |
Did you notice how the ending of the verb changed from -ar to -O?
Yo hablo, yo camino, yo tomo. (I speak, I walk, I take/drink.)
Examples in a real-life situation:
¿Cuántos idiomas hablas?
(How many languages do you speak?)
Yo solamente hablo inglés y español. Bueno, también hablo un poquito de francés.
(I only speak English and Spanish. Well, I also speak a bit of French.)
¿Cómo te vas a trabajar?
(How do you get to work?)
Camino. Es que me queda muy cerca, así que camino.
(I walk. It is quite close from me, so I walk.)
Yo casi no tomo bebidas azucaradas.
(I almost never drink sugary drinks.)
Todos los días tomo el tren.
(I take the train every day.)
4. Yo conjugation Spanish for verbs ending with -ER
Here’s the conjugation for a few Spanish verbs ending with – ER:
Verb | Spanish (Yo) | English (I) |
---|---|---|
Comer | yo como | I eat |
Responder | yo respondo | I answer |
Aprender | yo aprendo | I learn |
And now, let’s examine how all of this works in real Spanish conversations:
Yo solo como una vez al día, pero cuando mi mamá cocina, ¡como a todas horas!
(I usually eat only once a day, but when my mom cooks, I eat at all times!)
No como camarones porque soy alérgica. Y no como caldo de verduras porque no me gusta.
(I don’t eat shrimps because I’m allergic. And I don’t eat vegetable broth because I don’t like it.)
Déjame un comentario. ¡Vas a ver que yo te respondo!
(Leave me a comment. You’re going to see that I answer!)
La verdad es que yo no respondo nada bien al estrés.
(To be honest, I don’t respond well to stress.)
Yo aprendo mejor cuando uso chunks. Si tengo que repetir listas, no aprendo nada.
(I learn better when I use chunks. If I have to repeat lists, I don’t learn at all.)
5. Yo Verbs ending with -IR
Let’s see 3 regular verbs ending in IR for Yo conjugation Spanish:
- vivir – To live
- convivir – to spend time with
- decidir – to decide
Yo vivo en Ciudad de México.
(I live in Mexico City.)
Como vivo en la Ciudad de México, casi no convivo con mi familia, pero cuando voy a ver a mi familia a Cancún, sí convivo mucho con ellos.
(Since I live in Mexico City, I almost don’t spend time with my family, but when I go see my family in Cancun, I do spend a lot of time with them.)
Yo decido sobre mi propio cuerpo.
(I decide over my own body.)
Let’s check them out with chunks:
Verb | Spanish (Yo) | English (I) |
---|---|---|
Vivir | yo vivo | I live |
Convivir | yo convivo | I spend time with |
Decidir | yo decido | I decide |
6. Quiz time for Yo conjugation Spanish
And to close our lesson, let’s explore how you can practice yo conjugation Spanish! Here’s a little quiz!
- Como soy alérgica, no ________ (eat) camarones. ¡como!
- Yo solamente _________ (speak) un poco de francés.
- Sabes que ____ (carry) yo en mi bolsa?
- Cuando estoy en Cancún_____ (spend time with) mucho con mi familia.
- Yo ______ (am) mexicana.
To know the solutions for the yo conjugation Spanish quiz, click on the plus button!